Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a respiratory illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. COVID-19 was first identified in Wuhan, China in 2019 and has since become a global pandemic. While COVID-19 can affect people of any age, children are generally less likely to experience severe symptoms and complications from the virus. In this article, we will provide an overview of COVID-19 in children, including the symptoms, causes, treatment options, and prevention strategies.
Symptoms
The symptoms of COVID-19 in children can vary, and some children may not experience any symptoms at all. Common symptoms of COVID-19 in children include:
- Fever
- Cough
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
- Body aches
- Headache
- Loss of taste or smell
- Sore throat
- Diarrhea
It is important to note that these symptoms can also be caused by other conditions, and it is not always clear if COVID-19 is the cause. It is important to seek medical attention if you suspect your child may have COVID-19, as prompt treatment can help to prevent complications.
Causes
COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is primarily spread through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. Children can contract the virus by coming into close contact with an infected person or by touching surfaces or objects that have the virus on them and then touching their face.