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Common cold

Last Updated 02/13/2023

Symptoms

Symptoms of the common cold in children typically include a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, coughing, sore throat, and a mild fever. Children may also experience fatigue, a loss of appetite, and a general feeling of being unwell. The symptoms usually last for 7-10 days and are usually more severe in the first 3-4 days.

Causes

The common cold is caused by a variety of viruses, with rhinoviruses being the most common. These viruses are easily spread through the air or by touching contaminated surfaces. Children are particularly susceptible to colds because their immune systems are not yet fully developed. They are also more likely to come into contact with the virus through close contact with other children, such as at daycare or school.



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